What Is a Dry / SF6 (Gas-Filled) Bushing?

Published 27 Aug 2026Updated 27 Aug 20265 min readAdvancedComponents
Quick answer — An SF6 (gas-filled) or dry bushing uses compressed SF6 gas or a solid insulation (RIP/RIS) instead of oil as the insulation between the conductor and the grounded housing. It is used in GIS, gas-insulated equipment and where no oil is wanted, being compact, leak-and-fire-safe and pollution-resistant. The insulation largely uses a gas or a solid core, so it suits sealed and indoor applications.
Contents
What is an SF6 or gas-insulated bushing?

Why use it

SF6 and dry bushings need no oil, are compact, have a high dielectric strength and a low fire risk, and suit GIS and sealed, indoor or pollution-prone sites.

Construction

The core is a gas (SF6) gap or a solid resin-impregnated (RIP/RIS) insulation; the interface with the GIS or a transformer tank must be compatible.

Considerations

SF6 is a greenhouse gas, so it must be handled and recycled; dry/solid bushings avoid that but can be more sensitive to moisture and PD.

References & standards

Related

Book seriesAcademy

Related manufacturers

Prolec GE (GE Vernova) · Prolec GE Waukesha · Hitachi Energy USA · Siemens Energy · Eaton · Virginia Transformer Corp

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Technical content is prepared from engineering references, standards frameworks, manufacturer documentation and industry sources. Contractual or compliance decisions should refer to current official standards. TransformerPath Technical Editorial.
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